Fathers of confederation how many

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Apply to Engage PEI. Confederation Centre of the Arts Website. Additional Links Island Regulatory and App Island Investment Develop Economic, political and military concerns also contributed to talk of unification, as did a need for a national railway to facilitate trade.

The American Civil War stoked fears of possible annexation. Union, for many Fathers of Confederation, was the best way to avoid getting scooped up into the United States. And so the Dominion of Canada was born on July 1, But who were these men, these Fathers of Confederation?

Originally a pharmacist hailing from New Brunswick he first apprenticed at 13 , Samuel Leonard Tilley sold his successful drugstore to become a politician. He was a proponent of responsible government and of prohibition — neither of which were popular in New Brunswick at the time — and a member of several pro-temperance groups.

Tilley served as premier of New Brunswick before joining Canada's first federal cabinet in Tupper worked as a doctor prior to becoming a politician, and occasionally performed medical work after joining the government; he was known for keeping a medical bag under his seat in the House of Commons. He was the Canadian Medical Association's first president, and he also served as Canada's sixth prime minister — for exactly 69 days — in He is the current record holder for shortest-serving prime minister in Canadian history.

Despite his political and medical successes, Tupper wasn't well-liked : " Throughout his career Tupper was variously described as 'the Boodle Knight,' the 'Great Stretcher' of the truth , 'the old tramp,' the 'Arch-Corruptionist' and 'the old wretch.

Oliver Mowat, among other things, is the reason every province has its own liquor commission. Mowat — the third premier of Ontario, a former justice minister and the great-great uncle of Farley Mowat — fought at 's Quebec conference to decentralize certain government powers, making a constitutional case for provincial rights.

This was much to the chagrin of John A. Macdonald, a fierce supporter of centralization.